Hanuman Chalisa Lyrics: A Complete Guide to the Sacred Hymn
The Hanuman Chalisa is one of the most revered and recited prayers in Hinduism, dedicated to Lord Hanuman, the beloved monkey god. Composed by the 16th-century poet-saint Tulsidas, the Hanuman Chalisa is a 40-verse hymn (chalisa means “forty”) that praises the strength, devotion, and virtues of Lord Hanuman. Chanting the Hanuman Chalisa is believed to bring peace, protection, and strength to those who recite it with faith.
The Significance of Hanuman Chalisa
The Hanuman Chalisa holds a special place in the hearts of devotees because it glorifies the qualities of Lord Hanuman—his loyalty to Lord Rama, his boundless strength, and his selfless service. Many believe that reciting the Chalisa daily offers spiritual benefits, including the removal of obstacles, protection from evil, and an increase in inner strength. Lord Hanuman, being a symbol of courage and devotion, is often invoked for assistance in times of hardship.
The Chalisa is not only a prayer but also a reminder of Hanuman’s legendary feats in the Ramayana, including his role in rescuing Sita and his unwavering dedication to Lord Rama. It serves as a spiritual guide for those seeking to cultivate similar virtues in their own lives.
Breaking Down the Hanuman Chalisa: Line by Line
The Hanuman Chalisa consists of 40 verses, each of which highlights a different aspect of Lord Hanuman’s character or achievements. Let’s break down the hymn and explore its deeper meanings.
1. Shri Guru Charan Saroj Raj, Nij Manu Mukur Sudhaari
This verse opens with the devotee expressing reverence to the feet of the Guru (teacher), comparing them to the dust of a lotus flower. By reflecting on the Guru’s teachings, the devotee cleanses the mirror of their mind, symbolizing the removal of ignorance and distractions to allow clear and focused thought.
2. Barnaun Raghuvar Vimal Jasu, Jo Dayaku Phal Chari
The devotee then begins to sing the pure and sacred praises of Raghuvar (Lord Rama), whose glory bestows the four-fold fruits of life: Dharma (righteousness), Artha (wealth), Kama (pleasure), and Moksha (liberation). This line expresses how devotion to Rama and recitation of his virtues lead to success in all aspects of life.
3. Buddhiheen Tanu Jaanike, Sumirau Pavan Kumar
Acknowledging one’s own lack of wisdom, the devotee prays to Pavan Kumar (Hanuman, son of the Wind God) to grant them knowledge, wisdom, and strength. The invocation of Hanuman here signifies his role as the bringer of enlightenment and courage.
4. Bal Buddhi Vidya Dehu Mohi, Harahu Kales Vikar
The devotee asks Hanuman to bestow strength, intellect, and knowledge, while also seeking his help in removing impurities and suffering. This prayer is a request for both mental and physical clarity, so that the devotee may live a life free from troubles and challenges.
5. Jai Hanuman Gyan Guna Sagar, Jai Kapis Tihun Lok Ujagar
Hanuman is hailed as the ocean of wisdom and virtue, and is called Kapis (the chief of the monkeys). His fame and brilliance spread across the three worlds: heaven, earth, and the underworld. This verse highlights Hanuman’s vast influence and his divine attributes of knowledge and moral excellence.
6. Ramdoot Atulit Bal Dhama, Anjani Putra Pavansut Naama
Here, Hanuman is described as the messenger of Lord Rama and the possessor of incomparable strength. He is also recognized as the son of Anjani and Pavan (the wind god). This verse emphasizes Hanuman’s role as both a servant of Rama and a figure of immense physical and spiritual power.
7. Mahabeer Bikram Bajrangi, Kumati Nivaar Sumati Ke Sangi
This verse glorifies Hanuman as the mighty hero, Mahabeer, and one who possesses the strength of Vajra (the thunderbolt). He is known for dispelling evil thoughts and ignorance while being a companion to those with good intentions and pure minds. Hanuman’s strength is both physical and moral, helping devotees overcome obstacles and stay on the righteous path.
6. Kanchan Baran Biraaj Subesa, Kaanan Kundal Kunchit Kesa
The physical form of Hanuman is described here. He is golden-hued, wearing fine clothes, with earrings and curly hair—a depiction that symbolizes his purity and strength.
7. Haath Bajra Aur Dhvaja Biraaje, Kaandhe Moonj Janeu Saaje
This verse portrays Hanuman carrying a mace (symbolizing power) and a flag, with the sacred thread (Janeu) on his shoulder, representing his righteousness and devotion.
8. Shankar Suvan Kesari Nandan, Tej Pratap Maha Jag Vandan
In this verse, Hanuman is referred to as the son of Kesari and the divine embodiment of Lord Shiva. His immense power and brilliance are celebrated, with the whole world bowing in respect to his strength and spiritual energy. Hanuman is seen as a reflection of both physical and mental strength, inherited from his divine parentage.
9. Vidyavaan Guni Ati Chatur, Ram Kaaj Karibe Ko Aatur
This verse praises Hanuman’s wisdom and intelligence. Not only is he a being of immense physical strength, but he also possesses great knowledge and virtues. His sharp intellect and devotion to Lord Rama are emphasized, as he is always eager to serve and complete any task given by Rama with efficiency and dedication.
10. Prabhu Charitra Sunibe Ko Rasiya, Ram Lakhan Sita Mann Basiya
Here, Hanuman’s devotion to Lord Rama is highlighted. He takes great joy in listening to the stories and glories of Rama’s life, and he constantly holds Rama, Lakshman, and Sita in his heart. His unwavering focus on the divine trio reflects his deep connection and loyalty.
11. Sukshma Roop Dhari Siyahin Dikhava, Vikat Roop Dhari Lank Jarava
This verse recalls Hanuman’s ability to change his form as per the situation. When he went to Lanka to search for Sita, he appeared in a small, humble form to present himself before her. But when it came to confronting the enemies in Lanka, Hanuman took on a fierce and enormous form, burning the city to the ground as a demonstration of his power and fury against evil.
12. Bhima Roop Dhari Asur Sanhare, Ramachandra Ke Kaaj Sanvare
Hanuman is praised for taking on a terrifying form to defeat demons. His physical prowess and fighting skills were instrumental in eliminating the forces of evil. His actions also played a crucial role in fulfilling Lord Rama’s mission of vanquishing Ravana and restoring righteousness.
13. Laaye Sanjeevan Lakhan Jiyaye, Shree Raghuveer Harashi Ur Laye
One of the most well-known stories from the Ramayana is referenced in this verse, where Hanuman saves Lakshman’s life by bringing the Sanjeevani herb. When Lakshman was gravely injured during the battle with Ravana’s forces, Hanuman flew across mountains to bring back the life-saving herb. His heroic act earned him the everlasting love and gratitude of Lord Rama.
14. Raghupati Kinhi Bahut Badaai, Tum Mama Priya Bharat Hi Samaai
In this verse, Raghupati (Lord Rama) praises Hanuman for his unparalleled service and dedication. He holds Hanuman in the highest regard, comparing his love for him to the love he has for his own brother, Bharat. This highlights the bond of trust, loyalty, and affection between Rama and Hanuman.
15. Sahas Badan Tumharo Jas Gaave, Asa Kahi Shripati Kanth Lagaave
Here, Lord Rama himself acknowledges that if a thousand mouths tried to sing Hanuman’s praises, they would not be enough to do justice to his greatness. Rama, filled with admiration and love, embraces Hanuman in gratitude for his selfless service.
16. Sankadik Brahmadi Muneesa, Narad Saarad Sahit Aheesa
This verse emphasizes that even the most revered sages, deities, and scholars, such as Sanaka and Narada, along with the divine serpents and Brahma, sing the glories of Hanuman. His fame and virtues are respected across all planes of existence, both mortal and divine.
17. Yam Kuber Digpaal Jahan Te, Kavi Kovid Kahin Sake Kahan Te
The praise continues as even Yama (the god of death), Kubera (the god of wealth), and the guardians of the four directions acknowledge Hanuman’s greatness. Even poets and learned men find it difficult to fully express his divine attributes through words.
18. Tum Upkaar Sugreevahin Keenha, Ram Milaaya Raajpad Deenha
Hanuman is recognized for his role in reuniting Sugriva with Lord Rama, helping him regain his kingdom. Sugriva, who had been exiled by his brother Vali, was restored to power thanks to Hanuman’s efforts, cementing Hanuman’s role as a mediator and protector of righteousness.
19. Tumharo Mantro Vibheeshan Maana, Lankeshwar Bhaye Sab Jag Jaana
This verse highlights Hanuman’s wisdom and diplomatic skills. When Vibhishana, Ravana’s brother, sought refuge with Rama, Hanuman’s counsel played a key role in convincing him to side with righteousness. Vibhishana was ultimately crowned the king of Lanka, a decision that brought honor and peace to the region.
20. Yug Sahastra Yojan Par Bhanu, Leelyo Taahi Madhur Phal Jaanu
One of Hanuman’s childhood feats is referenced here. When he was a young child, Hanuman mistook the Sun for a fruit and leaped across the sky to grab it. His immense strength and divine nature are showcased through this playful yet incredible act, demonstrating that even as a child, Hanuman’s powers were boundless.
21. Prabhu Mudrika Meli Mukh Maahi, Jaladhi Langhi Gaye Acharaj Naahi
This verse recalls the time when Hanuman carried Lord Rama’s ring in his mouth and crossed the ocean to deliver it to Sita in Lanka. The act of leaping across the vast sea showcases Hanuman’s fearlessness, determination, and loyalty to Lord Rama’s cause.
22. Durgaam Kaaj Jagat Ke Jete, Sugam Anugrah Tumhare Tete
Hanuman is praised for his ability to make even the most difficult tasks easy with his blessings. There is no obstacle too great when Hanuman’s grace is upon a person, as he removes difficulties and ensures success.
23. Ram Duare Tum Rakhvare, Hoat Na Aagya Bin Paisare
This verse emphasizes Hanuman’s role as the guardian of Rama’s door. No one can enter Rama’s abode without Hanuman’s permission, symbolizing his protective nature and his dedication to guarding the divine.
24. Sab Sukh Lahen Tumhari Sarna, Tum Rakshak Kaahu Ko Darnaa
Those who seek refuge in Hanuman are blessed with peace and happiness. Hanuman acts as their protector, ensuring they have no reason to fear anyone or anything. His presence brings a sense of safety and well-being.
25. Aapan Tej Samharo Aapei, Teeno Lok Haank Te Kaapei
In this verse, Hanuman’s ability to control his immense power is acknowledged. Though his strength is great enough to shake the three worlds, he exercises self-restraint, showcasing his humility and discipline despite his might.
26. Bhoot Pisaach Nikat Nahi Aave, Mahaveer Jab Naam Sunaave
When Hanuman’s name is invoked, all evil spirits, ghosts, and demons are driven away. His very name is a powerful shield against negative forces, making him a protector for those who chant his praises with faith.
27. Naashai Rog Harai Sab Peera, Japata Nirantar Hanumat Beera
This verse emphasizes Hanuman’s healing powers. Chanting Hanuman’s name is believed to cure all diseases and ailments, both physical and mental. His divine energy eliminates suffering, pain, and distress, bringing relief to devotees who recite his praises with devotion.
28. Sankat Te Hanuman Chhudaave, Mann Kram Bachan Dhyaan Jo Laave
Hanuman is known for rescuing his devotees from the greatest of difficulties. Those who meditate on him with their mind, body, and speech are freed from all their troubles. This reinforces the importance of complete devotion and faith in Hanuman for achieving protection and success in life.
29. Sab Par Ram Tapasvee Raaja, Tin Ke Kaaj Sakal Tum Saaja
This verse glorifies Lord Rama as the supreme ascetic and king. Hanuman, as his most devoted servant, is responsible for fulfilling all of Rama’s tasks. Hanuman’s unwavering dedication to his lord ensures that no task is left incomplete, signifying his role as an instrument of divine will.
30. Aur Manorath Jo Koi Laave, Soi Amit Jeevan Phal Paave
Those who approach Hanuman with a sincere heart and specific wishes are blessed with the fulfillment of their desires. This verse assures devotees that Hanuman listens to their prayers and grants them fruitful rewards, often leading to a prosperous and joyful life.
31. Chaaro Yug Partaap Tumhara, Hai Prasiddh Jagat Ujiyaara
Hanuman’s glory is recognized in all four Yugas (epochs) – Satya Yuga, Treta Yuga, Dwapara Yuga, and Kali Yuga. His fame spreads light and wisdom throughout the world, across all times and ages, symbolizing the eternal relevance of his power and virtues.
32. Saadhu Sant Ke Tum Rakhvare, Asur Nikandan Ram Dulaare
Hanuman is the protector of saints and holy men. He safeguards the righteous and destroys demons and evil-doers. His love for Lord Rama is evident in his actions, as he tirelessly works to uphold the values of righteousness and truth.
33. Ashta Siddhi Nau Nidhi Ke Daata, As Bar Din Janki Maata
In this verse, Hanuman is blessed with the Ashta Siddhis (eight types of supernatural powers) and Nava Nidhis (nine types of wealth) by Sita. These powers include abilities like becoming infinitely small or large, attaining anything desired, and much more. With these blessings, Hanuman is able to bestow these gifts upon his devotees.
34. Ram Rasayan Tumhare Paasa, Sadaa Raho Raghupati Ke Daasa
The divine essence of Lord Rama is always with Hanuman. He is forever Rama’s faithful servant, and his devotion to Rama is unwavering. This line emphasizes the spiritual connection between Hanuman and Rama, and the deep devotion that defines Hanuman’s character.
35. Tumhare Bhajan Ram Ko Paave, Janam Janam Ke Dukh Bisraave
Devotion to Hanuman leads to the worship of Lord Rama, and through this devotion, one is able to attain salvation. This verse assures devotees that by singing Hanuman’s praises, they can erase the sorrows and sufferings of many lifetimes, ultimately finding peace and liberation.
36. Anta Kaal Raghubar Pur Jaayi, Jahan Janma Hari Bhakta Kahayi
At the time of death, those who worship Hanuman are assured of reaching Lord Rama’s divine abode, Raghubar Pur. In their next life, they will be reborn as devotees of God, continuing their spiritual journey toward ultimate salvation.
37. Aur Devta Chitt Na Dharayi, Hanumat Sei Sarva Sukh Karayi
This verse encourages exclusive devotion to Hanuman, stating that one need not seek blessings from any other deity. Complete faith in Hanuman alone is enough to bring happiness and fulfillment, as his grace is more than sufficient for all spiritual and material needs.
38. Sankat Kate Mite Sab Peera, Jo Sumirai Hanumat Balbeera
All troubles and sufferings are removed when one remembers Hanumat Balbeera (Hanuman, the mighty hero). This reinforces Hanuman’s role as a savior who provides relief from pain and misfortune, ensuring peace and contentment for his devotees.
39. Jai Jai Jai Hanuman Gosaai, Kripa Karahu Gurudev Ki Naai
In this verse, the devotee offers continuous praise to Hanuman, calling out “Victory, victory, victory!” Hanuman is asked to bless his devotees just as a revered teacher (Guru) would bless his disciples, showcasing the intimate bond between the devotee and the deity.
40. Jo Shat Baar Paath Kar Koi, Chhootahin Bandhi Maha Sukh Hoi
Those who recite the Hanuman Chalisa one hundred times with devotion are assured of release from bondage, whether physical, mental, or spiritual. This practice brings immense happiness and peace to the devotee, clearing obstacles and leading to freedom.
41. Jo Yah Padhe Hanuman Chalisa, Hoye Siddhi Saakhi Gaureesa
This verse promises that those who faithfully read or chant the Hanuman Chalisa will achieve perfection in their endeavors. Lord Shiva, the witness, guarantees this, reinforcing the Chalisa’s power as a spiritual tool for success and fulfillment.
42. Tulsidas Sada Harichera, Kijai Naath Hridaya Mahn Dera
In the final verse, the author Tulsidas humbly refers to himself as a lifelong servant of Lord Rama. He prays to Hanuman to reside forever in his heart, symbolizing his desire for Hanuman’s presence and protection throughout his life.
43. Pavan Tanay Sankat Haran, Mangal Murti Roop
In this verse, Hanuman is referred to as the son of the Wind God (“Pavan Tanay”) and the remover of all difficulties and calamities (“Sankat Haran”). He is also called the embodiment of all that is auspicious (“Mangal Murti”). This highlights Hanuman’s role as a protector and bringer of positive energy and blessings to his devotees.
44. Ram Lakhan Sita Sahit, Hridaya Basahu Sur Bhoop
The Hanuman Chalisa concludes with a heartfelt prayer asking Hanuman to reside in the devotee’s heart, along with Lord Rama, Lakshman, and Sita. This final verse reflects the devotee’s deep desire to always keep Hanuman and the divine presence of Rama’s family in their heart, ensuring spiritual protection and eternal grace.
Conclusion
The Hanuman Chalisa is a powerful hymn that celebrates the virtues of Lord Hanuman, whose strength, wisdom, and devotion continue to inspire millions. Chanting the Chalisa brings immense spiritual, physical, and mental benefits, protecting devotees from harm, removing obstacles, and granting peace. The Chalisa serves as a beacon of light for those on a spiritual path, guiding them toward salvation and success in both their worldly and spiritual endeavors.
The Power of Reciting Hanuman Chalisa
Reciting the Hanuman Chalisa daily is believed to bring immense spiritual and physical benefits. It is said that chanting this hymn can:
- Remove fear: The Hanuman Chalisa is often recited to overcome fear and anxiety. Many devotees believe that Hanuman’s divine energy acts as a protective shield.
- Increase strength and courage: By chanting these verses, one invokes the strength and bravery of Lord Hanuman, which helps face challenges in life.
- Overcome obstacles: Hanuman, known for his ability to overcome immense challenges in the Ramayana, is called upon to help remove obstacles from the devotee’s path.
- Heal physical ailments: Many believe that reciting the Chalisa can help in curing diseases and ailments, as Hanuman’s blessings are said to promote health and well-being.
- Spiritual growth: The Chalisa serves as a guide for those on a spiritual journey, helping devotees cultivate virtues such as humility, devotion, and selflessness.
The Cultural Impact of Hanuman Chalisa
The Hanuman Chalisa is not just a religious text but also a cultural cornerstone for millions of Hindus. It has been translated into numerous languages, including English, Tamil, and Bengali, making it accessible to a global audience.
In India, the Hanuman Chalisa is often recited during religious festivals, especially on Hanuman Jayanti, the birthday of Lord Hanuman. Devotees gather in temples to chant the Chalisa together, creating a powerful atmosphere of devotion and unity. Its verses have also found their way into popular culture, with musical renditions by famous singers and adaptations in modern literature.
Hanuman Chalisa and Popular Media
In recent years, the Hanuman Chalisa has gained popularity in media, with several versions being recorded by prominent singers like M.S. Subbulakshmi and Hari Om Sharan. These renditions, available across streaming platforms, have helped bring the Chalisa to younger generations. Furthermore, its verses have been featured in television shows and films, reinforcing Hanuman’s enduring relevance.
When and How to Recite the Hanuman Chalisa
Traditionally, the Hanuman Chalisa is recited in the morning or evening, but it can be chanted at any time of the day. It is considered auspicious to recite it on Tuesdays and Saturdays, as these days are associated with Hanuman worship. Many people choose to read it during difficult times, seeking Hanuman’s blessings for strength and protection.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to reciting the Hanuman Chalisa:
- Prepare the space: Create a peaceful environment, light a lamp or incense, and sit in a comfortable position.
- Focus on devotion: Before starting, offer a prayer to Lord Hanuman, asking for his guidance and protection.
- Chant with concentration: Recite each verse slowly, focusing on the meaning of the words and invoking the blessings of Hanuman.
- Maintain consistency: For the best results, it is advisable to chant the Chalisa daily or at least on Hanuman-specific days (Tuesdays and Saturdays).
Conclusion
The Hanuman Chalisa is not just a prayer but a powerful tool for spiritual and personal growth. Whether you seek protection, strength, or guidance, reciting the Chalisa with faith can bring about profound changes in your life. Lord Hanuman’s blessings are said to remove fear, obstacles, and negativity, making the Chalisa a cherished hymn for millions.
Glory to Lord Hanuman, the ocean of wisdom and virtues! Glory to the Lord who illumines the three worlds!